b'Figure 4. Predicted adjusted probability of survival and survival with favorable neurological outcome across transport (drive) time intervals. These studies underscore the disparities in care and outcomes for OHCA patients and demonstrate the potential of GIS in identifying high-risk areas, optimizing resource allocation, and improving OHCA outcomes. By integrating spatial analysis into OHCA research, healthcare systems can enhance their ability to respond effectively to cardiac arrest events, ultimately saving more lives.Citations\x1f 1. Chen CC, Chen CW, Ho CK, Liu IC, Lin BC, Chan TC. Spatial Variation and Resuscitation Process Affecting Survival after Out-of-HospitalCardiac Arrests (OHCA). PLoS One. 10(12):e0144882.\x1f 2. Iqbal E, Al-Hussein M, & Amr M. Exploring the Association between Urban Sprawl and the Neighborhood Built Environment on TravelBehavior: A Machine Learning Approach. PLOS ONE. 11(1): e0144882.\x1f 3. Sasson C, Keirns CC, Smith DM, Sayre MR, Macy ML, Meurer WJ, McNally BF, Kellermann AL, Iwashyna TJ. Examining the contextual effects of neighborhood on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and the provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 82(6):674- 9.\x1f 4. Sasson C, Cudnik MT, Nassel A, Semple H, Magid DJ, Sayre M, Keseg D, Haukoos JS, Warden CR, Columbus Study Group. Identifying high- risk geographic areas for cardiac arrest using three methods for cluster analysis. Acad Emerg Med. 19(2):139-46.\x1f 5. Del Rios M. Strategies to increasing bystander CPR in high-risk neighborhoods [abstract]. Presented at: 2017 Resuscitation ScienceSymposium (ReSS).\x1f 6. Kragholm K, Hansen CM, Dupre ME, Strauss B, Tyson C, Monk L, Pearson DA, Nelson RD, Fosbl EL, Starks M, Jollis JG, Shin J, Rea T, McNally B, Granger CB. Care and outcomes of urban and non-urban out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients during the HeartRescue Project inWashington state and North Carolina. Resuscitation. 152:5-15.\x1f 7. Grubic N, Peng YP, Walker M, Brooks SC; CARES Surveillance Group. Bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automatedexternal defibrillator use after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Uncovering disparities in care and survival across the urban-rural spectrum.Resuscitation. 175:150-158.\x1f 8. United States Department of Agriculture. (n.d.). Rural-Urban Commuting Area Codes. Retrieved from https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/ rural-urban-commuting-area-codes.aspx\x1f 9. Hofacker SA, Dupre ME, Vellano K, McNally B, Starks MA, Wolf M, Svetkey LP, Pun PH. Association between patient race and staffresuscitation efforts after cardiac arrest in outpatient dialysis clinics: A study from the CARES surveillance group. Resuscitation. Nov;156:42-50(2020).\x1f 10. Gottula AL, Shaw CR, Gorder KL, Lane BH, Latessa J, Qi M, Koshoffer A, Al-Araji R, Young W, Bonomo J, Langabeer JR, Yannopoulos D,Henry TD, Hsu CH, Benoit JL. Eligibility of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the UnitedStates: A geographic information system model. Resuscitation. 180:111-120.\x1f 11. Kragholm K, Malta Hansen C, Dupre ME, Xian Y, Strauss B, Tyson C, Monk L, Corbett C, Fordyce CB, Pearson DA, Fosbl EL, Jollis JG,Abella BS, McNally B, Granger CB. Direct Transport to a Percutaneous Cardiac Intervention Center and Outcomes in Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 10(6):e003414.Figure Permissions\x1f Figure used with permission of Elsevier from Grubic, N. et al. Bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated externaldefibrillator use after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Uncovering disparities in care and survival across the urban-rural spectrum. Resuscitation.175:150-158 (2022). Permission conveyed through Copyright Clearance Center Inc.\x1f Figure used with permission of Elsevier from Gottula, AL. et al. Eligibility of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients for extracorporealcardiopulmonary resuscitation in the United States: A geographic information system model. Resuscitation. 180:111-120 (2022). Permissionconveyed through Copyright Clearance Center Inc.\x1f Figure used with permission of Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. from Gottula, AL. et al. Kragholm K. et al. Direct Transport to a PercutaneousCardiac Intervention Center and Outcomes in Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 10(6):e003414(2017). Permission conveyed through Copyright Clearance Center Inc. 53'